jueves, 7 de noviembre de 2013

OTHER BREED

ENGLISH BULLDOG BREED


Origin: England
Particular uses : Companion .
Life expectancy: 10 years .
Male height : 30-36 cm .
Male weight : 28 kg approx .
Female size : 28-34 cm .
Female Weight : 23 kg approx .
Standard FCI : Group 2 - Section 2.1

Origin and history of the breed

The English Bulldog is a live dog , bold, faithful , worthy of confidence , although brave and fierce -looking , has an affectionate nature unimaginable in a dog . His look and demeanor convey the determination , strength and vitality that the dog has.

Temperament and character

The English Bulldog is a dog thick set , which is further accentuated by its small stature. Dog is a broad, powerful , muscular and compact. His head is large in proportion to the size of the rest of the body. Here we appreciate your short face and broad nose tilted up . It has some strong limbs , well muscled and robust. English Bulldog Females are not as developed as dogs.



Physical Characteristics

The English Bulldog has a big nose, broad and black but with the muzzle short, broad and upturned . They have broad and square jaws . The lower jaw is projected forward from the top and turns upward. His eyes, round and very dark , almost black , are of moderate size . The ears are set high and are small and thin . Their fur , short , close and smooth , has a fine texture.


BULL TERRIER 

Origin: England
Particular uses : Companion . Guard Dog - defense.
Life expectancy: 13 years
Size of race : 35-50 cm .
Race weight : 20-40 kg .
FCI Standard : Issue 11 - Group 3
Standard AKC : Terrier

Origin and history of the breed

The Bull Terrier breed comes from crosses between Bulls and Terriers British. Although this dog veins mainly found blood "Old Inglés White Terrier" . He fought long against wild animals, bears, bulls and horses face . Unfortunately , dogs have always been used in fights. And even now they are banned , there are still clandestine fights in which the Bull Terrier is the protagonist.
Although the breed has been known since the early nineteenth century , the standard allowed only colored dogs in 1920 brought new blood into white dogs among which many were born deaf.

Temperament and character

The English Bull Terrier has a gentle temperament and readily submits to the orders of his master. They are particularly kind to the people , but also stubborn and big heads . And it is precisely these two features , their obstinacy and stubbornness , which makes this race that is not suitable for beginners in this dogs. It is a dog I have to be very consistent and firm from establishing his power over the owner.
The Bull Terrier is the gladiator of the canine race , full of ardor and courage. It is unique in its forehead that gets off his head ovoid .



Physical Characteristics
Strong dog , muscular , well balanced and active , its expression is lively , determined and intelligent. It has a long head and strong. Seeing her face is ovoid and perfectly filled , no holes or wrinkles. The top of the skull is almost flat from one ear to the other. The profile is curved gently downward from the top of the skull to the nose which is black and bent downwards. The neck is very muscular , long, with a curved upper profile is tapering from shoulders to head. You have no chin.
The shoulders are strong and muscular without being loaded. The shoulder blades are wide and well attached to the chest wall. The back is short and strong. The top line is horizontal behind the cross . She forms a slight curve on the kidney that is wide and well muscled . The thighs are muscular and well-developed legs .
The teeth are strong, well-cut and perfectly implemented. They are perfectly articulated , regular and complete scissor . His eyes are narrow , triangular , arranged at an angle, black or a brown so dark that look almost black . It has ears are small , thin and close to each other . The dog should be able to have them very stiff and should then be lifted vertically.
Its tail is short, low implant , wide at the base tapering to end in a fine point . His hair is short, flat , united, hard to the touch and very shiny. The dog can occur in winter, sweet texture undercoat . In white dogs , the coat should be pure white . Dogs In color, the color should predominate over white.

BEAGLE 

Origin: England
Particular Skills : Hunting dog and companion .
Life expectancy: 13 years
Male height : 33-40 cm .
Male Weight : 12-17 kg approx .
Female size : 33-40 cm .
Female Weight : 12-17 kg approx .
FCI Standard : Issue 161 - Group 6

Origin and history of the breed

The beagle is native and descendant of former French racing dogs were introduced in England around the eleventh century , the Beagle was crossed with the Harrier breed for hunting needs . Popular dog in the United States, there is used a lot for hunting fox and raccoon . Fast and tough, is also notable for hunting hare and roe deer and wild boar shooting . It works perfectly in a pack.

Temperament and character

When we speak of the Beagle, we talk about the ultimate hunting dog . Their hunting skills are admirable , has a particular smell fine . Also a tone of voice that lets the owner know where your dog searching the hunting small distances quite far reaching . And besides , it's a very courageous dog , fast and clever . These are just some of the many qualities you have for hunting.
At home , it is a good companion dog. He is intelligent , cheerful , tough at work and always awake. Although not a lapdog . This breed is used to living in packs , so they are genetically predisposed to the company. And in doing so are good companion dogs : Seek company and if they do not get from other dogs , they will look to the owners . This breed needs a lot of daily exercise and a lot of wear to exhaust his strength and energy. And we must be careful with food. It is a very greedy dog . You have to watch that aspect .   



Physical Characteristics


Although the whole body is muscular Beagle are the legs which are especially muscular . Due to its status as hounds have been bred to chase prey in the field, are energetic dogs , independent and extroverted . They have a compact and robust body structure , with a head of medium length and thin , a skull slightly domed and wide , and a long neck and arched to allow the dog to lean with comfort and effectiveness during the crawl. In the neck shows a small chin. His nose is broad and black , although it can submit clear pigmentation . His eyes are hazel or dark brown and are large . These convey tenderness and a feeling of sadness as they make the dog even more lovable.

BOXER BREED

Origin: Germany
Particular uses : Companion , guide dog , guard and defense but
Life expectancy: 11 years
Male height : 57-63 cm .
Male Weight : 28-32 kg approx .
Female size : 53-59 cm .
Female Weight : 28-32 kg approx .
FCI Standard : Number 144 - Group 2

Origin and history of the breed

This breed originates from Germany . The Boxer breed is very young and that only a century ago was obtained approximately through the crossing of several breeds . Boxer found blood in the five races. At least he has blood Bullbeinser race ( bull biter ) of Baerenbeisser ( biter bears) , the Brabanter of Belgium, the Danziger of Poland and the English Bulldog . As you can see , they are all ancient breeds of dogs grip, with wide, upturned snouts .
The Boxer breed was little known outside of Germany until after the Second World War, when many soldiers individuals of these breeds imported to their homes . The first issue written in the book of the origins of the breed was in 1895.

Temperament and character

This dog training needs a solid, firm and character, imposing it to the dog. We get temper your nerves , get it to be confident and stay calm and balanced . And it is a happy and friendly dog , but that ignores the fear when angry . Still, it is a difficult dog to train on their docility , their safety and their courage . The Boxer is a breed strong and predatory . To prevent dog emerges in the hunter instinct , we sate and wear him with plenty of exercise and lots of games. The female is more aggressive than the male .
The affection and loyalty that conveys to its owner and his family are exceptional , and their vigilance and courage as a defender . But though his family is out of danger , is a dog suspicious nature towards stranger . It has a frank , without any falsehood or hypocrisy , and retains these qualities as you age . The Boxer requires constant attention , exercise and love from their owners . If the dog is lonely , bored or forgotten is when it can become problematic.



Physical Characteristics

From compact , powerful , shiny coat and close fitting . Their front legs are strong, straight and very muscular . The hindquarters are also very powerful and well angulated. The lower jaw exceeds the upper , curving upward.
It has a wide muzzle and black with very open nostrils . Boxer 's ears are set high . His eyes , very dark , very expressive and transmit and radiate boundless energy and tremendous intelligence.

SHIH TZU

Origin : Tibet
Particular uses : Companion
Life expectancy: 13 years
Male height : 22-26 cm . approx.
Male weight : 4-8 kg approx .
Female size : 20-25 cm.aprox .
Female Weight : 4-7 kg approx .
FCI Standard : Number 208 - Group 9

Origin and history of the breed

It appears that the ancestors of this breed were a few small Tibetan dogs offered in 1650 by the Dalai Lama at the time of his liege lord the Emperor of China. Hi Empress Tseu a Pekingese dog breeder , the much appreciated and sought that both races would not mix . According to a reputed British breeder , dogs descend from thirteen current baselines twelve imported from China between 1930 and 1950 and a crossroads with a Pekingese introduced in England in 1952.

Temperament and character

Joy is one of the main characteristics of the Shih Tzu breed . It has a cheerful temperament , without any sign of aggression and very cuddly . It is a sensitive dog and if he scolds , is able pouting . He loves to play with children but , because of their appearance , you should ensure that children do not consider it as a bear.
Generally understood very well with cats and other dogs . What is clear is that it will be he who starts a fight. Dog robust, is a great athlete. Appreciate the long walks and our advice is to not deprive them.



Physical Characteristics

It has a wide, round head . her eyes are too big (not bulging ) , dark , round and separated . His nose is black, with a wide open nostrils a short square muzzle and a wide mouth . Their ears are large ( in proportion ) and pendants. They are coated with long hair . The length of the body exceeds the height at the withers .
The tail forms a plume Shih Tzu happily supported abundant in the back. The height of it reaches approximately the level of the skull. The forelimbs and hindlimbs are short, upright, with rounded feet . The hair is long and thick , and has a good undercoat. All colors are permitted.


AMERICAN PIT BULL TERRIER BREED

Origin : USA
Particular uses : guard dog and companion
Life expectancy: 14 years
Male height : 36-56 cm .
Male Weight : 20-30 kg approx .
Female size : 36-56 cm .
Female Weight : 20-30 kg approx .
FCI Standard : -

Origin and history of the breed

There are various theories that attempt to clarify the exact origin of the American Pit Bull Terrier. And currently it is not yet known with certainty. Below we will show some of those theories . One holds that the Pit Bull was bred and trained in England in the eighteenth century and IXX for two tasks ( fights against bulls and herds of cattle moving by hunters and farmers ) and they were called " Bulldogs" .
Another theory holds that race was not called "Bulldog" but arises from the crossing of these a Terrier. Another theory is that the origins of these dogs estñan rooted to the ancient " Molossian " (Dog powerful , strong and very loyal ) used in warfare by the Assyrians in 2000 BC They say that those molosos crossed with a breed that was already there, in England , creating the APBT .
Another theory says that the APBT is none other than the former Bulldog, which has remained to this day. Many are the questions posed by the origin of this powerful race .

Temperament and character

It is true that some Pit Bull expose a certain level of aggressiveness . But his behavior is not due to aggressive nature of the breed. The problem is the physical power of it, but trained since childhood by a brisk business , with a strong and firm , this breed will show its true nature, which is far from what society thinks.
One of the essential characteristics of the American Pit Bull is the force , yes. But so are the trust and love of life . This breed needs to please your loved ones and constantly demonstrated . This dog has a boundless enthusiasm and desire to feel love. The Pit Bull is an excellent family companion and has a great love for children.



Physical Characteristics

The main physiognomy Pit Bull is a tough body , robust and muscular though short length . Head has a round shape in front view and wedge-shaped seen from above. Very characteristic of this breed is their jaw, known as " closing scissors" , his teeth firmly seated . It has a slightly arched muscular neck without folds and powerful shoulders , muscular with broad blades pointing downwards.
In his physiognomy highlights its hindquarters , with a long, sloping , wide hips , which ensures greater starting power. His eyes are of medium size and rounded ears , lacking folds are straight. The look in his eyes shows his vitality and energy.


THINGS TO KEEP IN MIND


FOOD


Is the set of nutritional substances that consumed throughout the day provide energy and all kinds of nutrients needed for growth and development of a being. A dog as well as a human needs that to be stated because that is the best gift you can give your pet. That is why the market offers various food products with the aim to improve many of the characteristics of the dog.It is not necessary to do advertisement; it is simply necessary to know what your dog needs. That becomes clear with the vigorousness of the dog, the sheen of its hair, the consistency of the deposition(overthrow). To bear in mind within the diet, a dog must never be exposed to eat this kind of food: :

  • Chocolate
  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Beer
  • Milk
  • Eggs 
  • Avocado
These should be entirely excluded from the diet of your can as they may cause severe damage to them, and even the death.


CLEANING ANG HYGIENE 


 Bathing, cutting hair and nails, are just some of the care your dog will need. The hygiene is essential because if the dog is dirty unkempet, both of you will not feel comfortable. Good care will help the dog to feel non-aggressive, but not in 100%.


PROFESSIONAL SUPPORT 



This support refers to the care and training that must be carried out by professionals as they are the veterinarians. This relationship with the veterinarian must be very nearby, since it cannot be done by himself. 



miércoles, 6 de noviembre de 2013

BREEDS

RACE: gran danes
Origin: Canada
Particular uses: Companion and water rescue
Life expectancy: -
Male height: 66-76 cm. approx.
Male Weight: 64-69 kg approx.
Female size: 64-69 cm.aprox.
Female Weight: 60-65 kg approx.
FCI Standard: Number 50 - Group 2

Origin and history of the breed

The Great Dane is also called Dogo Dogo German or Danish. These different names show us the controversy about their origin. The immediate ancestors of the current Great Dane would be the old " Bullenbeisser " and large males used for boar hunting . These dogs were in a conformation intermediate between a powerful and energetic fast Mastiff and Greyhound .

Temperament and character
It is a race with a good character and good socialization with other animals. Anyway, its owner must have with him an education firm . So the dog will grow balanced and shall prevent any aggressive behavior, particularly toward strangers and towards children.

Anyway, well trained a Great Dane is not an aggressive dog. And it has a calm and restrained . It is an excellent watchdog . But not for his enormous ferocity , which does not. It's stunning looks and enormous size which deter anyone. In fact , speaking of his ferocity , is less fierce dog of all molosos .

Physical Characteristics
This Danish mastiff brings pride, strength and elegance within a set full of nobility. It is a great and powerful race , but harmonious construction . And this nobility and harmony of its appearance , along with its perfectly proportioned silhouette and her expressive eyes , making it one of the most perfect and beautiful dogs in the world. In fact , it is called " The Apollo of dogs " . And it also has a harmonious and agile movements .

The coat of the German Bulldog and Great Dane is smooth, short and glossy appearance. Found three separate varieties: the fawn and brindle coat, the harlequin and black and blue. Their skin clings perfectly pigmented solid colored dogs. In harlequins, pigment distribution corresponds normally stains.



terranova
Origin: Canada
Particular uses: Companion and water rescue
Life expectancy: -
Male height : 66-76 cm . approx.

Male Weight : 64-69 kg approx .
Female size : 64-69 cm.aprox .
Female Weight : 60-65 kg approx .
FCI Standard : Number 50 - Group 2

Origin and history of the breed
The origin of the Newfoundland breed comes from the island of the same name. Their ancestors are indigenous dogs and the big black bear dog . With the advent of European fishermen new breeds helped to shape it , giving force . But its main features remain intact .
And since its inception, the Newfoundland breed had a morphology and behavior adapted to the adverse conditions of the island. These features allowed him to withstand the rigors of extreme weather gives the island and hostility and sea whips while pulling heavy loads on land or even dog served as savior in water.


Temperament and character
It is a loyal dog and very quiet. Race is sincere , gentle , sensitive, sweet loving , ... With children 's adorable. With them is a real " doting father " is placid , with infinite patience , and willing to play any game . It is also a guard dog by nature with strong protective instincts . In short, it is a very safe dog that can be trusted without supervision problems of children.
In addition to its easy-going nature , this breed has a great instinct for rescue , throwing water if necessary , with a high physical strength and can swim for hours or rescue a castaway . We would say that is a " San Bernardo " of the seas. Need an education strong , but with patience, as this breed will not reach mental maturity until two years of age achieved.

Physical Characteristics
The Newfoundland dog is a compact, solid body, muscular, powerful but with great elegance and movement coordination. In this race, the height is greater than the cross. That is, the body length is greater than the distance to the ground. The female is generally slightly longer and less robust than the male.
Recognize a Newfoundland is not complicated. Just look for a big teddy bear black leather. It also has an expression of eyes in which the Newfoundland reflects the goodness and sweetness treasures.


ROTTWEILER BREED
Origin: Germany
Particular uses : Companion and police
Life expectancy: 10 years
Male height : 61 - 68cm . approx.
Male Weight : 45-54 kg approx .
Female size : 56-63 cm.aprox .
Female Weight : 42 - 50kg approx.
FCI Standard : Number 147 - Group 2

 Origin and history of the breed
Rottweiler. This is called the German city in which it was discovered and from which it takes its name. The exact origin of this breed is not entirely clear , because although the force option that has is the one that says that the Rottweiler descended from Bouvier Bavaro there are those who believe that comes from the ancient Molossian Mastiffs or introduced in Germany after the Roman invasions . What is clear is that since its inception , learning ability and fierce and protective nature , he quickly became a great leader of flocks , even to carry larger herds .
Not until the early twentieth century that Rottweiler exported to Germany, spreading across Europe and North America. After export, was gradually achieving greater recognition . Currently , it is used in some countries as auxiliary bodies of the police and the army.


Temperament and character
This breed has a look that can be misleading. They are dogs that enjoy a bad reputation . But really it does not correspond with the reality of race. And they are kind and gentle dogs that love children . Obviously , we should not forget that he is a guard dog with great strength but it is a given dog , obedient and docile . It is a very confident dog itself. This can, well educated , has a nervous balance is perfect and impressionable , so it is difficult to anger him and thus get back aggressive. A dog is very attentive to everything around him.

physical Characteristics
The Rottweiler breed is robust , strong, rather large average size . Its appearance can be deceiving , as there is a heavy dog ​​(but not light ) . Its proportions are harmonious . But his rotund appearance shows strength, flexibility and endurance.

In its broad head , forehead slightly curved , we can see some eyes, small , almond-shaped , extremely expressive . These convey loyalty and courage . His teeth, with its characteristic " scissor lock " is powerful . His coat is thick and strong and muscular tail , like the rest of your body.


SAN BERNARDO 
Origin: Switzerland
Particular uses : Companion and game
Life expectancy: -
Male height : 70-90 cm . approx.
Male Weight : 55-80 kg approx .
Female size : 62-82 cm.aprox .
Female Weight : 51-72 kg approx .
FCI Standard : Issue 61 - Group 2

Origin and history of the breed.
Race descended from Roman Molossian dogs , the Saint Bernard is a former Swiss watchdog . The first individuals of the race that existed were short hair. Then came the long hair by hair crosses with Newfoundlands long . In the beginning, these dogs are used for protection against bandits and wild animals existing in the area. Gradually abandoning these functions and were trained for rescuing lost mountaineers due to its prodigious skills . Sure you already know , but the St. Bernard is a great dog to find wounded or lost travelers .

Temperament and character
The St. Bernard is a breed of peacefulness , quiet and easygoing , which is already apparent at first glance. But other , is a highly intelligent breed and very easy to train and train . Yes, you have to start doing it from puppyhood before your size is out of control . But loyal to their owners feel special fondness for children , whom he adores . These dogs have great protective instinct .

Physical Characteristics
There are two varieties of St. Bernard: the long hair and short hair . In both cases has a white coat and red , usually with a dark mask . His body and head are more square specimens found in the mountains of the Pyrenees . The breed has a broad back skull and an imposing head with short snout and triangular ears and pendants. It also has a deep chest .
His eyes , of medium size, are dark and avellananados . They transmit intelligence , sweetness affection. His ears , pendants and triangular , are relatively large . It has a strong , slightly arched neck that dewlap.


BREED AKITA
Origin: Japan
Particular uses : Companion , mountain rescue in hunting
Life expectancy: 11 years
Male height : 67 cm . approx.
Male Weight : 30-50 kg approx .
Female size : 60 cm.aprox .
Female Weight : 30-50 kg approx .
FCI Standard : Number 255 - Group 5

Origin and history of the breed

The first evidence of the existence of the Akita Inu is found many centuries ago. And this race is one of the oldest in Japan and most of the world. We found her figure reliefs dating back more than 2000 years before our era . There are more recent data are more specific to the breed. Between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries , under the Edo period , the Akita was a very important part of society. In fact , they came to have their own apartments and servers. Only the imperial family and nobles had the right to own these dogs . Also addressed them in a special language , used only for them ... Hence the Akita possesses a majesty and great nobility , and a penchant for them to help.
Some time later there were crosses of this breed Akita molosos and became part in dog fighting because of their legendary courage . Fortunately , some lovers of this magnificent breed managed to regain and rebuild the race to get to the standard we know today. And since 1931 , has been declared " National Heritage " in Japan .

Temperament and character
The Akita is a dog that attracts , impresses and fascinates by its physical and elegance that has ... but before acquiring one must know well their characteristics, it is not a dog that suits everyone . For example , the numbers of neglect of this breed are high and this may be due to its strong dominant character . Although the appearance of " teddy bear " not enough, is a dog with character and hard docility .
But all is not dominant character which has the Akita . It is also a dog that can be trusted , very active, good watchdog , quiet , faithful. 

Physical Characteristics
Akita Inu Dogs are plus size and strongly built and powerful. Its elegant demeanor conveys all the nobility and majesty that race has . His skull is proportional to body size . It has a wide forehead and a neck is thick and muscular, without dewlap.
It has a large black nose (although it may have a toenail discoloration in white dogs ) and a long snout and strong , broad at the base and tapering towards the tip, but not pointed . His small eyes, almost triangular in shape, are dark brown . Also the ears are small , thick, triangular, slightly rounded at the tips. They are stiff and inclined forward.
Its tail , set high , thick and carried vigorously curled over back. Their coat is on smooth, hard outer layer and the inner layer soft and dense.


Pastor aleman
Origin: Germany
Particular uses : Companion , guide dog , guard and defense but
Life expectancy: 10 years
Male height : 60-65 cm .
Male Weight : 30-34 kg approx .
Female size : 55-60 cm .
Female Weight : 26-30 kg approx .
FCI Standard : Number 166 - Group 1

Origin and history of the breed

The origin of the German Shepherd breed dates back to 1899 , the year he was born German Shepherd Dog Club . The breed is the result of crossings sheepdogs from different regions of Germany. The breed standard has changed little since its inception until today.
The characteristics of this dog 's can be summed up very well there is a saying about the German Shepherd . The saying goes that the German Shepherd "is not the first best dog at all, but is the second best in everything." Test them are the performances of dogs of this breed in the two world wars , which were very useful as they used to transport kits , search for the wounded , as a messenger.
And that no other race has such a great level of versatility and is capable of making such excellent form all that is able to make a German Shepherd .


Temperament and character

Dog has a flexible and alive, though quite dominant . But still the German Shepherd breed is left , however , easily educate , if you have only one owner. This breed is brave , obedient , intelligent and incredibly loyal . And with his closest guard . In fact , will not hesitate to defend his family even if not educated in this regard. Dogs are affectionate , sweet , protective and extremely patient with children .
There are countless tasks that are designed in our society today this breed . Police dog , guard dog, avalanche dog , guide dog, ... and all these tasks are performed with extraordinary efficiency . The German Shepherd is a naturally gentle dog that is acclimated very well to life in the city , provided off steam in the park every day.

Physical Characteristics
The German Shepherd breed is medium in size , strong, with excellent musculature and the body slightly stretched . Rump have to have a tilt related to the dorsal line , approximately 30 °. His head is wedge-shaped and is provided with the size of the dog.
The tail is thick and dense hair . This forms a smooth curve when the dog is stressed and calm and straightens when the dog is excited or startled. His eyes are of medium size , almond-shaped and dark like the truffle , which is also black . The ears are pricked , open forward. We want to highlight their incredible sense of smell , which is among the finest of the canine race .